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Siege of Tartu (1224) : ウィキペディア英語版 | Siege of Tartu (1224)
The siege of Tartu took place in 1224 and resulted in the fall of the last major center of Estonian resistance in the mainland provinces to the Christian conquest of Estonia. == Background == In 1208, the Livonian Brothers of the Sword launched a crusade against the pagan Estonians, who had been raiding into the Latgalian and Livonian territories to the south which had recently been conquered by the Order. In 1219 Denmark joined the Crusade, and in 1220, Sweden. The Estonians were able to annihilate the Swedish presence, but by the winter of 1220 nearly all of continental Estonia had been conquered by the Germans and Danes, and the population declared Christian.〔Raun, Toivo. 2001. ''Estonia and the Estonians'', updated second edition. Stanford, California: Hoover Institution Press. (ISBN 0-8179-2852-9)〕
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